Various Artists -《伟大的古典交响曲》(GREAT CLASSICAL SYMPHONIES (10-CD Box Set))Naxos 25th Anniversary The Great Classics Box[MP3]
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| 资源介绍 |
| 专辑中文名: 伟大的古典交响曲 |
| 地区: 奥地利 |
简介:  压缩比率：320kbps 专辑介绍: 18世纪初，序曲和间奏曲开始脱离歌剧开始在音乐会上单独演奏。意大利那不勒斯的作曲家亚历山大·斯卡拉蒂在自己的作品中为序曲奠定了“快板－慢板－快板（舞曲风格）”的三段体式，给后来的交响曲的乐章格式建立了最基本的格式。18世纪下半叶，德国的曼海姆乐派在序曲的创作中开创了主调音乐的手法，提高了乐器的表现能力和音乐的戏剧性，并在三段式序曲的基础上增加了快板的终曲，就形成了四乐章器乐套曲的雏形。后来的三位音乐大师把古典交响曲发展到了最成熟的阶段，他们是海顿、莫札特和贝多芬。这三位大师把维也纳古典乐派发展到了颠峰的状态，也使得交响曲进入了自己的黄金时期。贝多芬更是把交响曲的内涵和思想性发展到了一个新的境界，现代意义上的交响曲概念就在这个时期形成了。 18世纪，规范的交响曲式，经海顿、W.A.莫扎特在前人创作基础上的实践，最后完全确立。典型的古典交响曲包括4个乐章：第1乐章，快板，奏鸣曲式。第2乐章，稍慢或慢板，具抒情风格，用节略的奏鸣曲式、三段式、复三段式或变奏曲式。通常是第1乐章的下属调或关系调。第3乐章，快板或稍快，复三段式，在主调上用带有三声中部的小步舞曲形式（贝多芬改用谐谑曲）。第4乐章，终曲，快板或急板，在主调上用奏鸣曲式、回旋曲式、回旋奏鸣曲式或变奏曲式。有时曲前冠以慢板的引子、曲后殿以尾声。此外，海顿在确立古典曲式的和声结构、运用调性变化构成戏剧效果，以及乐器组合的规范化等方面；[3]莫扎特在创作强烈对比的主题，扩大展开部的篇幅，以及保持不同乐章间的平衡方面，均作出了贡献。L. van贝多芬首先在交响曲中注入了法国大革命时期的先进思想及革命热情，并扩大乐曲的展开部与尾声，扩大乐队的编制及加入人声，以谐谚曲替代小步舞曲以及运用不同的创作手法（如：动机的发展、主题的对比与贯串、和声进行的富于动力件、不规则重音的应用及音量的突变等），深化了交响曲这一体裁，并达到了登峰造极的地步，同时，他《第三交响曲》，又开创了浪漫主义交响曲的新纪元。 GREAT CLASSICAL SYMPHONIES Haydn • Mozart • Beethoven The word ‘symphony’ is used to describe an extended orchestral composition in Western classical music. By the eighteenth century the Italianate opera sinfonia—musical interludes between operas or concertos—had assumed the structure of three contrasting movements, and it is this form that is often considered as the direct forerunner of the orchestral symphony. With the rise of established professional orchestras, the symphony assumed a more prominent place in concert life between 1790 and 1820 until it eventually came to be regarded by many as the yardstick by which one would measure a composer’s achievement. Without doubt, the most important symphonists of the latter part of the eighteenth century are Haydn and Mozart. Often credited with expanding the symphonic form to the four movements we are familiar with today, these two composers are together responsible for over 160 symphonies including those commonly regarded as the apex of the Classical symphonic form—Haydn’s London symphonies and Mozart’s Jupiter and Linz. A few years later, Beethoven dramatically expanded the symphony, in so doing forming the bridge between the Classical and Romantic eras. His Eroica symphony has a scale and emotional range that sets it apart from earlier works, while his Symphony No 5 is arguably the most famous symphony ever written. 专辑信息: Label: Naxos Series: Boxed Sets Genre: Orchestral Period: Classical Catalogue No: 8.501060 Barcode: 730099106047 Physical Release: 04/2012 资源出处：互联网 官网信息：GREAT CLASSICAL SYMPHONIES (10-CD Box Set) |
| 发行时间: 2012年04月 |
| 资源格式: MP3 |
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专辑曲目: Joseph Haydn (1732–1809) Disc 1 Symphony No. 45 in F sharp minor, Hob.I:45, "Farewell" 1. I. Allegro assai 00:05:41 2. II. Adagio 00:07:39 3. III. Menuetto: Allegretto 00:03:52 4. IV. Finale: Presto - Adagio 00:08:05 Symphony No. 88 in G major, Hob.I:88 5. I. Adagio - Allegro 00:06:40 6. II. Largo 00:05:34 7. III. Menuetto: Allegretto 00:04:13 8. IV. Finale: Allegro con spirito 00:03:52 Symphony No. 92 in G major, Hob.I:92, "Oxford" 9. I. Adagio - Allegro spiritoso 00:07:34 10. II. Adagio 00:08:13 11. III. Menuetto: Allegro 00:05:41 12. IV. Presto 00:06:03 Disc 2 Symphony No. 94 in G major, Hob.I:94, "The Surprise" 1. I. Adagio: Vivace assai 00:08:45 2. II. Andante 00:05:33 3. III. Menuet: Allegro molto 00:05:03 4. IV. Allegro molto 00:04:18 Symphony No. 100 in G major, Hob.I:100, "Military" 5. I. Adagio - Allegro 00:07:51 6. II. Allegretto 00:06:18 7. III. Menuet: Moderato 00:05:11 8. IV. Finale: Presto 00:05:31 Symphony No. 100 in G major, Hob.I:100, "Military" 9. I. Adagio - Presto 00:08:07 10. II. Andante 00:07:51 11. III. Menuet: Allegretto 00:07:55 12. IV. Finale: Vivace 00:04:43 Disc 3 Symphony No. 95 in C minor, Hob.I:95 1. I. Allegro moderato 00:06:18 2. II. Andante cantabile 00:04:38 3. III. Menuet 00:04:51 4. IV. Finale: Vivace 00:03:48 Symphony No. 103 in E flat major, Hob.I:103, "Drumroll" 5. I. Adagio - Allegro con spirito 00:09:15 6. II. Andante 00:07:56 7. III. Menuetto: Allegro 00:04:45 8. IV. Allegro con spirito 00:06:01 Symphony No. 103 in E flat major, Hob.I:103, "Drumroll" 9. I. Adagio - Allegro 00:08:22 10. II. Andante 00:09:29 11. III. Menuet - Trio 00:05:26 12. IV. Finale: Spiritoso 00:06:53 Disc 4 Symphony No. 96 in D major, Hob.I:96, "The Miracle" 1. I. Adagio - Allegro 00:06:34 2. II. Andante 00:05:06 3. III. Menuetto: Allegretto 00:05:01 4. IV. Finale: Vivace assai 00:03:40 Symphony No. 98 in B flat major, Hob.I:98 5. I. Adagio - Allegro 00:08:22 6. II. Adagio 00:06:53 7. III. Menuet: Allegro 00:06:08 8. IV. Finale: Presto 00:09:17 Symphony No. 102 in B flat major, Hob.I:102 9. I. Largo - Allegro vivace 00:08:54 10. II. Adagio 00:05:41 11. III. Menuetto: Allegro 00:06:36 12. IV. Finale: Presto 00:05:06 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791) Disc 5 Symphony No. 25 in G minor, K. 183 1. I. Allegro con brio 00:07:42 2. II. Andante 00:03:49 3. III. Menuetto 00:03:28 4. IV. Allegro 00:05:13 Symphony No. 35 in D major, K. 385, "Haffner" 5. I. Allegro con spirito 00:05:34 6. II. Andante 00:04:29 7. III. Menuetto - Trio 00:03:00 8. IV. Finale: Presto 00:03:57 Symphony No. 41 in C major, K. 551, "Jupiter" 9. I. Allegro vivace 00:11:22 10. II. Andante cantabile 00:11:24 11. III. Menuetto: Allegretto 00:04:45 12. IV. Molto allegro 00:09:29 Disc 6 Symphony No. 38 in D major, K. 504, "Prague" 1. I. Adagio - Allegro 00:13:23 2. II. Andante 00:08:40 3. III. Finale: Presto 00:06:18 Symphony No. 39 in E flat major, K. 543 4. I. Adagio - Allegro 00:10:56 5. II. Andante con moto 00:07:12 6. III. Menuetto: Allegretto 00:03:58 7. IV. Finale: Allegro 00:04:14 Symphony No. 40 in G minor, K. 550 8. I. Allegro molto 00:07:31 9. II. Andante 00:07:45 10. III. Menuetto: Allegretto 00:04:38 11. IV. Allegro assai 00:05:06 Disc 7 Symphony No. 29 in A major, K. 201 1. I. Allegro moderato 00:07:31 2. II. Andante 00:08:58 3. III. Menuetto 00:03:02 4. IV. Allegro con spirito 00:04:53 Symphony No. 34 in C major, K. 338 5. I. Allegro vivace 00:07:50 6. II. Andante di molto 00:06:59 7. III. Allegro molto 00:04:14 Symphony No. 36 in C major, K. 425, "Linz" 8. I. Adagio - Allegro spiritoso 00:10:44 9. II. Poco adagio 00:06:58 10. III. Menuetto 00:03:35 11. IV. Presto 00:08:11 Ludwig Van Beethoven (1770–1827) Disc 8 Symphony No. 3 in E flat major, Op. 55, "Eroica" 1. I. Allegro con brio 00:16:58 2. II. Marcia funebre: Adagio assai 00:12:52 3. III. Scherzo: Allegro vivace 00:05:53 4. IV. Finale: Allegro molto 00:11:35 Symphony No. 8 in F major, Op. 93 5. I. Allegro vivace e con brio 00:09:17 6. II. Allegretto scherzando 00:03:50 7. III. Tempo di menuetto 00:05:51 8. IV. Allegro vivace 00:07:44 Disc 9 Symphony No. 5 in C minor, Op. 67 1. I. Allegro con brio 00:07:15 2. II. Andante con moto 00:09:21 3. III. Allegro 00:08:33 4. IV. Allegro 00:10:41 Symphony No. 6 in F major, Op. 68, "Pastoral" 5. I. Pleasant, cheerful feelings aroused on approaching the countryside: Allegro ma non troppo 00:11:06 6. II. Scene by the brook: Andante molto mosso 00:12:05 7. III. Happy gathering of villagers: Allegro 00:04:59 8. IV. Thunder - storm: Allegro 00:03:54 9. V. Shepherd's song. Grateful thanks to the Almighty after the storm: Allegretto 00:09:53 Disc 10 Symphony No. 9 in D minor, Op. 125, 'Choral' 1. I. Allegro ma non troppo, un poco maestoso 00:14:44 2. II. Molto vivace 00:13:46 3. III. Adagio molto e cantabile - Andante moderato 00:13:05 4. IV. Finale: Presto 00:23:19 |
| 版本: Naxos 25th Anniversary The Great Classics Box |
| 古典类型: 交响曲 |
| 专辑英文名: GREAT CLASSICAL SYMPHONIES (10-CD Box Set) |